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Executive Orders Archive

Every President • 1789 to Present

Executive Order 10001 Constitutional Neutral (+0.02)

Executive Order 10001—Prescribing or Amending Portions of the Selective Service Regulations and Directing the Selection of Persons for Induction Into the Armed Forces and Their Induction

Friday, September 17, 1948
78 min read (15,601 words)

Plain-English Translation & Framers' Constitutional Analysis

Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.

This executive order, signed by President Harry S Truman on 1948-09-17, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Prescribing or Amending Portions of the Selective Service Regulations and Directing the Selection of Persons for Induction Into the Armed Forces and Their Induction." It is an expansive, comprehensive regulatory directive mandating coordinated enforcement, detailed procedural standards, and formal agency compliance benchmarks across multiple federal departments.

Constitutional Assessment: Scrutinized through Article II, Section 2, this action exercises the President's constitutional role as Commander in Chief. Early Framers recognized broad executive discretion in commanding military forces during conflict, provided it remains bounded by congressional declarations and respects civilian domestic courts.

Key Directives & Operative Actions

I hereby prescribe the following portions of the regulations governing the administration of Title I of the said Act, which shall constitute portions of Parts 628, 629, 631, 6532, 641, and 642 of Chapter VI of Title 32 of the Code of Federal Regulations, such regulations to be known as the Selective Service Regulations: PART 628-PHYSICAL EXAMINATION MEDICAL INTERVIEW BY LOCAL BOARD Sec.
628.13 Preparing records for a group ordered to report for armed forces physical examination.
A medical interview of certain registrants by the medical advisor to the local board shall be accomplished for the purpose of screening at the local board those registrants who may have certain specified physical or mental conditions which disqualify them for service in the armed forces.
The local board shall refer such affidavit or official statement which it receives to the medical advisor to the local board for review.

Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted

🏛️ Armed Forces & Military Establishments 🏛️ Merchants, Importers & Commercial Enterprises 🏛️ Sovereign State Governments & Localities 🏛️ Executive Departments & Federal Civil Servants 🏛️ Private Citizens & Property Owners
Total Words
15,601
93,764 characters
Estimated Read Time
78 min
@ 200 words / min
Flesch-Kincaid
13.6
Post-Grad reading level
Constitutional Polarity
+0.02
Framers' Alignment index
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Scholarly & Legal Citations

Exec. Order No. 10001, Harry S Truman (Sep 17, 1948). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-10001-prescribing-or-amending-portions-the-selective-service-regulations.

Official Document Text

Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)