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Executive Orders Archive

Every President • 1789 to Present

Executive Order 10953 Constitutional Neutral (+0.02)

Executive Order 10953—Creating an Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between the Southern Pacific Company (Pacific Lines) and Certain of its Employees

Saturday, July 1, 1961
1 min read (230 words)

Plain-English Translation & Framers' Constitutional Analysis

Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.

This executive order, signed by President John F. Kennedy on 1961-07-01, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Creating an Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between the Southern Pacific Company (Pacific Lines) and Certain of its Employees." It is a direct, concise executive instruction delivering focused administrative or military commands to department leadership.

Constitutional Assessment: This action represents an orderly exercise of Article II administrative discretion, managing the internal machinery and personnel of the executive branch without abridging the ancient liberties of the people.

Key Directives & Operative Actions

160), I hereby create a board of three members, to be appointed by me, to investigate this dispute.
No member of the board shall be pecuniarily or otherwise interested in any organization of railroad employees or any carrier.
The board shall report its findings to the President with respect to the dispute within thirty days from the date of this order.
As provided by section 10 of the Railway Labor Act, as amended, from this date and for thirty days after the board has made its report to the President, no change, except by agreement, shall be made by the Southern Pacifie Company (Pacific Lines), or by its employees, in the conditions out of which the dispute arose.

Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted

🏛️ Executive Branch Departments 🏛️ General Body of the People
Total Words
230
1,371 characters
Estimated Read Time
1 min
@ 200 words / min
Flesch-Kincaid
18.7
Post-Grad reading level
Constitutional Polarity
+0.02
Framers' Alignment index
📜

Scholarly & Legal Citations

Exec. Order No. 10953, John F. Kennedy (Jul 1, 1961). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-10953-creating-emergency-board-investigate-dispute-between-the-southern.

Official Document Text

Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)