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Every President • 1789 to Present

Executive Order 12689 Constitutional Fidelity (+0.29)

Executive Order 12689—Debarment and Suspension

Tuesday, August 15, 1989
2 min read (412 words)

Plain-English Translation & Framers' Constitutional Analysis

Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.

This executive order, signed by President George Bush on 1989-08-15, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Debarment and Suspension." It outlines operative directives for executive department officers, delegating enforcement responsibilities and establishing official governance guidelines.

Constitutional Assessment: An early statesman would view this measure favorably under Article II, Section 3 (the Take Care Clause). The President operates strictly within the ambit of executing established laws and supervising departmental subordinates, respecting the supremacy of the legislative branch without fabricating novel statutory obligations.

Key Directives & Operative Actions

12549, shall have governmentwide effect.
No agency shall allow a party to participate in any procurement or nonprocurement activity if any agency has debarred, suspended, or otherwise excluded (to the extent specified in the exclusion agreement) that party from participation in a procurement or nonprocurement activity.
The Office of Management and Budget may determine the date of resolution of differences and then shall notify affected agencies of that date.
12549 shall be published simultaneously within 6 months of the resolution of differences.

Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted

🏛️ Executive Departments & Federal Civil Servants
Total Words
412
2,798 characters
Estimated Read Time
2 min
@ 200 words / min
Flesch-Kincaid
19.1
Post-Grad reading level
Constitutional Polarity
+0.29
Framers' Alignment index
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Scholarly & Legal Citations

Exec. Order No. 12689, George Bush (Aug 15, 1989). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-12689-debarment-and-suspension.

Official Document Text

Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)