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Every President • 1789 to Present

Executive Order 13013 Constitutional Fidelity (+0.23)

Executive Order 13013—Amending Executive Order No. 10163, The Armed Forces Reserve Medal

Tuesday, August 6, 1996
3 min read (524 words)

Plain-English Translation & Framers' Constitutional Analysis

Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.

This executive order, signed by President William J. Clinton on 1996-08-06, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Amending Executive Order No. 10163, The Armed Forces Reserve Medal." It outlines operative directives for executive department officers, delegating enforcement responsibilities and establishing official governance guidelines.

Constitutional Assessment: Scrutinized through Article II, Section 2, this action exercises the President's constitutional role as Commander in Chief. Early Framers recognized broad executive discretion in commanding military forces during conflict, provided it remains bounded by congressional declarations and respects civilian domestic courts.

Key Directives & Operative Actions

10163 as amended, is further amended by striking out sections 3 and 4 and inserting in lieu thereof the following new sections 3 and 4: "3.
The member shall receive the medal with the distinctive design of the reserve component with which the person served at the time of award or in which such person last served.

Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted

🏛️ Armed Forces & Military Establishments
Total Words
524
3,066 characters
Estimated Read Time
3 min
@ 200 words / min
Flesch-Kincaid
18
Post-Grad reading level
Constitutional Polarity
+0.23
Framers' Alignment index
📜

Scholarly & Legal Citations

Exec. Order No. 13013, William J. Clinton (Aug 6, 1996). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-13013-amending-executive-order-no-10163-the-armed-forces-reserve-medal.

Official Document Text

Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)