Automated Sync Active • Database updated as of Recent Browse All Orders →
Executive Orders Archive

Every President • 1789 to Present

Executive Order 13474 Constitutional Fidelity (+0.41)

Executive Order 13474—Amendments to Executive Order 12962

Friday, September 26, 2008
1 min read (293 words)

Plain-English Translation & Framers' Constitutional Analysis

Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.

This executive order, signed by President George W. Bush on 2008-09-26, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Amendments to Executive Order 12962." It outlines operative directives for executive department officers, delegating enforcement responsibilities and establishing official governance guidelines.

Constitutional Assessment: An early statesman would view this measure favorably under Article II, Section 3 (the Take Care Clause). The President operates strictly within the ambit of executing established laws and supervising departmental subordinates, respecting the supremacy of the legislative branch without fabricating novel statutory obligations.

Key Directives & Operative Actions

Executive Order 12962 of June 7, 1995, is hereby amended: (a) in the preamble, by striking "and the Magnuson Fishery Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C 1801-1882)" and inserting before ", and other pertinent statutes," the following: "the National Marine Sanctuaries Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C.

Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted

🏛️ Executive Departments & Federal Civil Servants
Total Words
293
1,908 characters
Estimated Read Time
1 min
@ 200 words / min
Flesch-Kincaid
11.5
Post-Grad reading level
Constitutional Polarity
+0.41
Framers' Alignment index
📜

Scholarly & Legal Citations

Exec. Order No. 13474, George W. Bush (Sep 26, 2008). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-13474-amendments-executive-order-12962.

Official Document Text

Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)