Automated Sync Active • Database updated as of Recent Browse All Orders →
Executive Orders Archive

Every President • 1789 to Present

Executive Order 9244 Constitutional Neutral (+0.02)

Executive Order 9244—Amending Executive Order No. 9054 Entitled "Establishing a War Shipping Administration in the Executive Office of the President and Defining Its Functions and Duties"

Wednesday, September 16, 1942
4 min read (770 words)

Plain-English Translation & Framers' Constitutional Analysis

Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.

This executive order, signed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on 1942-09-16, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Amending Executive Order No. 9054 Entitled "Establishing a War Shipping Administration in the Executive Office of the President and Defining Its Functions and Duties"." It outlines operative directives for executive department officers, delegating enforcement responsibilities and establishing official governance guidelines.

Constitutional Assessment: Scrutinized through Article II, Section 2, this action exercises the President's constitutional role as Commander in Chief. Early Framers recognized broad executive discretion in commanding military forces during conflict, provided it remains bounded by congressional declarations and respects civilian domestic courts.

Key Directives & Operative Actions

9054 of February 7, 1942, is hereby amended as follows: 1.
Of said Executive Order is hereby amended by adding thereto the following paragraphs: "(h) Exercise the power, authority and discretion conferred upon the President by Section 902 (e) of the Merchant Marine Act of 1936, as amended.
Of said Executive Order Is hereby further amended by modifying Paragraph (c) thereof to read as follows: "(c) Provide insurance and re-insurance pursuant to the Merchant Marine Act, 1920, as amended.
Merchant Marine Act, 1936, as amended, and the Act of June 6, 1941 (Public Law 101, 77th Congress) ." 3.

Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted

🏛️ Armed Forces & Military Establishments 🏛️ Merchants, Importers & Commercial Enterprises 🏛️ Executive Departments & Federal Civil Servants 🏛️ Private Citizens & Property Owners
Total Words
770
4,818 characters
Estimated Read Time
4 min
@ 200 words / min
Flesch-Kincaid
17.5
Post-Grad reading level
Constitutional Polarity
+0.02
Framers' Alignment index
📜

Scholarly & Legal Citations

Exec. Order No. 9244, Franklin D. Roosevelt (Sep 16, 1942). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-9244-amending-executive-order-no-9054-entitled-establishing-war-shipping.

Official Document Text

Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)