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Executive Orders Archive

Every President • 1789 to Present

Executive Order 9553 Constitutional Neutral (+0.02)

Executive Order 9553—Creating An Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between the River Terminal Railway Company and Its Employees

Tuesday, May 22, 1945
2 min read (315 words)

Plain-English Translation & Framers' Constitutional Analysis

Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.

This executive order, signed by President Harry S Truman on 1945-05-22, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Creating An Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between the River Terminal Railway Company and Its Employees." It outlines operative directives for executive department officers, delegating enforcement responsibilities and establishing official governance guidelines.

Constitutional Assessment: Evaluated against the Fifth Amendment, this action touches upon property or economic rights. An early statesman would insist upon strict adherence to due process of law and the constitutional guarantee that private holdings shall not be encumbered or taken for public purposes without just compensation and lawful process.

Key Directives & Operative Actions

160), I hereby create a board of three members, to be subsequently appointed by me, to investigate the said dispute.
No member of the said board shall be pecuniarily or otherwise interested in any organization of railway employees or any carrier.
The board shall report its findings to the President with respect to the said dispute within thirty days from the date of this order.
As provided by section 10 of the Railway Labor Act, as amended, from this date and for thirty days after the board has made its report to the President, no change, except by agreement, shall be made by the River Terminal Railway Company or its employees in the conditions out of which the dispute arose.

Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted

🏛️ Merchants, Importers & Commercial Enterprises 🏛️ Sovereign State Governments & Localities
Total Words
315
1,892 characters
Estimated Read Time
2 min
@ 200 words / min
Flesch-Kincaid
19.4
Post-Grad reading level
Constitutional Polarity
+0.02
Framers' Alignment index
📜

Scholarly & Legal Citations

Exec. Order No. 9553, Harry S Truman (May 22, 1945). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-9553-creating-emergency-board-investigate-dispute-between-the-river.

Official Document Text

Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)