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Executive Orders Archive

Every President • 1789 to Present

Presidential Order Constitutional Neutral (+0.02)

Executive Order

Friday, January 4, 1889
6 min read (1,283 words)

Plain-English Translation & Framers' Constitutional Analysis

Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.

This executive order, signed by President Grover Cleveland on 1889-01-04, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Executive Order." It outlines operative directives for executive department officers, delegating enforcement responsibilities and establishing official governance guidelines.

Constitutional Assessment: This action represents an orderly exercise of Article II administrative discretion, managing the internal machinery and personnel of the executive branch without abridging the ancient liberties of the people.

Key Directives & Operative Actions

Amendments to General Rules II, III, IV, Departmental Rules V, VIII, Customs Rule III, and Postal Rules II, VI, are hereby made and promulgated as follows: GENERAL RULE II.
The classified railway mail service." The rule as thus amended will read: There shall be four branches of the classified civil service, as follows: 1.
In Section 9, line 2, after the word "service," insert the words "and the classified railway mail service." The section as thus amended will read: 9.
Every applicant for examination for the classified departmental service and the classified railway mail service must support the statements of his application paper by certificates of persons acquainted with him, residents of the State, Territory, or district in which he claims bona fide residence; and the Commission shall prescribe the form and number of such certificates.

Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted

🏛️ Merchants, Importers & Commercial Enterprises 🏛️ Sovereign State Governments & Localities 🏛️ Executive Departments & Federal Civil Servants 🏛️ Private Citizens & Property Owners
Total Words
1,283
7,642 characters
Estimated Read Time
6 min
@ 200 words / min
Flesch-Kincaid
13.5
Post-Grad reading level
Constitutional Polarity
+0.02
Framers' Alignment index
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Scholarly & Legal Citations

Exec. Order, "Executive Order," Grover Cleveland (Jan 4, 1889). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-218.

Official Document Text

Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)