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Executive Orders Archive

Every President • 1789 to Present

Executive Order 7959 Constitutional Neutral (+0.02)

Executive Order 7959—Transferring Certain Personnel, Property, and Appropriations From the Department of Commerce and the Interstate Commerce Commission to the Civil Aeronautics Authority

Monday, August 22, 1938
3 min read (638 words)

Plain-English Translation & Framers' Constitutional Analysis

Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.

This executive order, signed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on 1938-08-22, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Transferring Certain Personnel, Property, and Appropriations From the Department of Commerce and the Interstate Commerce Commission to the Civil Aeronautics Authority." It outlines operative directives for executive department officers, delegating enforcement responsibilities and establishing official governance guidelines.

Constitutional Assessment: Evaluated against the Fifth Amendment, this action touches upon property or economic rights. An early statesman would insist upon strict adherence to due process of law and the constitutional guarantee that private holdings shall not be encumbered or taken for public purposes without just compensation and lawful process.

Key Directives & Operative Actions

The Department of Commerce and the Interstate Commerce Commission shall furnish to the Civil Service Commission and to the Civil Aeronautics Authority, upon the appropriate civil service forms, a record of the officers and employees so transferred.
All of the unexpended balances of appropriations for use by the Secretary of Commerce in the exercise and performance of the powers and duties vested in and imposed upon him by the Air Commerce Act of 1926, as amended (44 Stat.
469 et seq.), are hereby found and determined to be necessary for the exercise and performance of the powers and duties of the Civil Aeronautics.
Authority, the Administrator, and the Air Safety Board under the Civil Aeronautics Act of 1938, and shall be transferred, effective August 22, 1938, to the Civil Aeronautics Authority.

Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted

🏛️ Merchants, Importers & Commercial Enterprises 🏛️ Executive Departments & Federal Civil Servants 🏛️ Private Citizens & Property Owners
Total Words
638
3,868 characters
Estimated Read Time
3 min
@ 200 words / min
Flesch-Kincaid
19.4
Post-Grad reading level
Constitutional Polarity
+0.02
Framers' Alignment index
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Scholarly & Legal Citations

Exec. Order No. 7959, Franklin D. Roosevelt (Aug 22, 1938). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-7959-transferring-certain-personnel-property-and-appropriations-from-the.

Official Document Text

Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)